15 Minutes
Cover of Crooked Plow

Fiction · 15 min

Crooked Plow

Itamar Vieira Junior · 2019

Who it's for

For anyone who enjoys contemporary Brazilian fiction and wants to understand the story of rural people, of faith, and of the struggle for land. It also works for students and teachers who want to discuss life after abolition, rural inequality, and memory.

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3 ideas to take with you

1

Whoever tells a story decides what gets left out, which is why several voices telling the same event bring the reader closer to the truth.

2

According to the book, faith and local knowledge organize community life in a place where the state barely shows up.

3

The voice of the encantado gives the fight for land a historic scale, linking the present to centuries of resistance.

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Being free on paper is not enough when the roof, the field, and protection still depend on the boss.
An idea from Crooked Plow, in the words of 15 Minutes

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A backcountry with a name and a debt

Crooked Plow is set in the interior of Bahia, in the Chapada Diamantina region, on a farm called Água Negra. It is a world of poor farm plots, rivers that swell and run dry, mud houses, and people who live off the land without owning it. The book spans many decades and follows a Black family descended from enslaved people, who, even after abolition, remain trapped in the logic of the farm.

The story is told by three voices, in three parts. The first two belong to two sisters, Bibiana and Belonísia, and the third belongs to a spiritual entity from jarê, a religion typical of the Chapada. This structure gives the novel the feel of a chorus: each narrator sees the same world from a different angle and adds what the other doesn't know.

It is a work that blends social realism with enchantment. Hunger, heavy labor, and the lack of documents coexist with prayers, healing, and the presence of spirits. That lets readers understand local life from the inside, without postcard folklore.

The knife in grandmother's suitcase

The scene that opens the book and drives it to the end comes from childhood. The two girls, still small, sneak into a suitcase belonging to their grandmother, Donana, and find a knife wrapped in cloth. Fascinated, they play with it, and something happens: one sister ends up hurt, and the other, frightened, is left forever with the memory of what she saw and what she never told.

The consequence is that Belonísia loses her tongue. From then on she speaks little, and Bibiana becomes the one who speaks for her, while her sister develops other ways to communicate. The knife becomes a central symbol: a cutting tool, a family object, a reminder of the violence that follows these people.

The book doesn't need explosions to be powerful. Its force comes from the silence that scene created between the two and from the way its mystery runs through decades of living together.

Some see in this opening an image of the country itself: an old wound, with an origin rarely spoken of, that shaped the lives of generations and that each person carries in their own way. Children learn early that some things are not asked about, and this habit of staying quiet is part of what the novel sets out to dismantle.

Two sisters, one divided voice

Bibiana and Belonísia are very different. One is curious: she wants to know, to ask questions, and to move away. The other is steady, tied to the land, to farm work, and to life among the animals. Even so, they complete each other: when one cannot speak, the other does, and when one goes quiet, the other fills the space.

The split between narrators carries an important idea: whoever tells a story decides what gets left out. The gaps in one account are filled by the other and, in the end, by the spiritual voice. For the reader, it is like hearing a whole family tell the same story, each in their own way, and realizing that the truth lies where the versions meet.

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About Itamar Vieira Junior

Itamar Vieira Junior was born in Salvador, Bahia, in 1979. He is a geographer, holds a doctorate in ethnic and African studies from the Federal University of Bahia, and works on the legal recognition of quilombola territories. Before Crooked Plow, he published the short story collection Dias in 2012 and the novel A Oração do Carrasco in 2017. Crooked Plow, released in Brazil in 2019, won the Jabuti Prize and the Leya Prize in Portugal, and sold widely both inside and outside the country.

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Category:
Fiction
Part of the Journeys:
Brazilian Literature