15 Minutes
Cover of The State of Affairs: Rethinking Infidelity

Relationships · 18 min

The State of Affairs: Rethinking Infidelity

Esther Perel · 2017

Who it's for

For anyone who is living through, or has lived through, the shock of a romantic breach of trust and wants to understand the complexities of desire, loyalty, and forgiveness beyond simplistic moral judgment. The State of Affairs offers a clear-eyed look for couples who want to face their relationship crises with emotional maturity.

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3 ideas to take with you

1

The pain of infidelity cuts deeper in modern marriage because we now expect a single partner to fulfill all the emotional roles that once belonged to an entire community.

2

Often, breaking a romantic commitment does not come from falling out of love with a partner, but from an anguished attempt to reclaim a vibrant part of oneself that routine has slowly erased.

3

Digging into the intimate details of an affair satisfies a momentary obsession, but it keeps the wound open without helping you understand what actually drove the rupture.

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Forbidden attraction often promises a reunion with youth and spontaneity before it is even a search for sex.
An idea from The State of Affairs: Rethinking Infidelity, in the words of 15 Minutes

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The Wound of Betrayal in Modern Love

For centuries, marriage was an economic and reproductive pact between families. Two bloodlines joined land or inheritances to secure material survival. If mutual affection developed, it was treated as a secondary bonus. Divorce was nearly impossible to obtain, and male infidelity, though condemned by the church, was usually tolerated discreetly so long as it did not threaten the family estate.

Today, the marital model has undergone a profound shift. Monogamy is no longer just an inheritance rule; it has become the foundation of all emotional fulfillment. We expect our partner to be our best friend, financial co-pilot, sensitive listener, and passionate lover. We place on a single person the entire web of human connections that once belonged to a whole community.

When an affair comes to light, the blow strikes much more than a sexual contract. The rupture shatters the narrative the betrayed person built about their own life. An agonizing doubt creeps in about whether the couple's memories were real or staged. The breach collapses the emotional shelter where the individual anchored their security and identity.

What Truly Defines a Breach of Trust

Defining infidelity has grown complicated in the age of smartphones and social media. While cheating once required meeting in person in hotel rooms, today intimate chats on apps and late-night likes cause the very same devastation. Every couple carries their own boundaries, often without ever having had a clear conversation about where straying actually begins.

To shed light on this gray area, the author argues that an affair rests on three pillars. The first is secrecy, the creation of a parallel life hidden from one's partner. The second is emotional involvement to some degree, sharing confidences that belong within the committed relationship. The third is an erotic charge, a sensual attraction that fuels a forbidden electricity.

This definition dismantles the excuse of anyone who claims they did not cheat simply because they never took their clothes off. A clandestine connection consumes psychic energy and tenderness that belonged to the shared life. A breach of trust is not measured by the mechanics of bodies, but by the duplicity that pulls the mind away from a sworn commitment.

Why People in Happy Unions Also Cheat

There is a common belief that infidelity is always a symptom of a failing marriage. Anyone who strays must be unhappy, facing constant arguments or a lack of affection. In clinical practice, however, many people who carry on affairs declare that they love their spouses, praise their home life, and have no intention whatsoever of asking for a divorce.

This uncomfortable reality calls for a different line of inquiry. Instead of asking only what was missing in the marriage, we need to examine what the person was seeking for themselves. Often, betrayal does not reflect a lack of love for a partner, but an escape from who the person has become over the years under the weight of responsibilities and routine.

An affair acts as an emotional time machine. The person is not looking for another partner to trade marriages; they are trying to rescue a forgotten piece of their own youth, marked by boldness, curiosity, and lightness. Cheating becomes a clumsy rebellion against the sacrifices demanded by adulthood and daily duties.

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About Esther Perel

Esther Perel is a Belgian psychotherapist based in New York City and one of the world's most influential experts on human relationships and sexuality. The daughter of Jewish Holocaust survivors, she earned her undergraduate degree in psychology from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and completed her master's degree at Columbia University. She gained global recognition through her acclaimed TED Talks and as the host of the award-winning podcast Where Should We Begin?, in which she shares real therapy sessions with couples. In addition to her 2006 bestseller Mating in Captivity, she is the author of The State of Affairs, published in 2017 and translated into dozens of languages.

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Category:
Relationships
Part of the Journeys:
Love, Desire, and Trust